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TJ KB BL: Ekspot Negara Semakin Tergugat By Bloomberg 13/3/2001 9:25 am Tue |
Apakah Mahathir dan Daim memang pandai mengemudi ekonomi negara?
Angka yang terpapar di hari muka bakal membuat mereka tidak dapat
lagi mendabik dada. Kesan kelembapan ekonomi A.S. dikatakan tidak
seberapa tetapi banyak angka sudah lari dengan begitu jauhnya.
Ini bukan lagi tak seberapa - tetapi memang ada apa-apa.
Ekonomi Malaysia amat bergantung kepada dua benda: minyak dan sektor
elektronik. Sektor elektronik menggaji banyak pekerja - dan kebanyakkan
kilang-kilangnya berada di negeri yang kuat Umnonya dan teman-teman BN nya.
Sudahlah harga barang semakin naik, mata pencarian berkurang pula.
Kepada siapa mereka akan mengadu dan bercerita?
Ekspot elektronik merupakan separuh (50%) dari ekonomi dan
komponen elektronik menyumbang 2/3 ekspot negara. Permintaan
pasaran kini semakin berkurang dan ekonomi tumbuh 6.5% sahaja
pada suku ke 4 tahun 2000 - satu pencapaian yang terlembab
sejak 1 1/2 tahun sudah. Menurut Bloomberg, Malaysia akan dihinggapi kesan kelembapan ekonomi
di A.S. kerana negara itu merupakan pengimpot terbesar. Malaysia
memasarkan 1/5 dari barangnnya ke A.S. sahaja, dengan semikonduktor
dan barang elektronik menyumbang 60% darinya. Intel dan Motorola
tidak terkecuali menghadapi krisis permintaan.
Lapuran statistik menunjukkan ekspot masih menurun (Jan susut 7%),
sejak 4 bulan berturut-turut dari bulan September. Walaupun
penghantaran barangan letrik dan eletronik masih meningkat 14%,
kadarnya adalah terendah sejak Julai. Lebihan dagangan pula
mengecil sebanyak satu pertiga pada bulan Januari - satu rekod yang
paling teruk sejak 3 tahun sudah. -TJr Kapal Berita- http://quote.bloomberg.com/fgcgi.cgi? Malaysia Jan. Trade Surplus Narrows on Weaker Exports
(Update1) By David Yong Kuala Lumpur, March 12 (Bloomberg) -- Malaysia's trade
surplus narrowed by a third in January to its lowest in almost
three years as exports of electrical and electronics products to
the U.S. faltered. The surplus shrank to 3.1 billion ringgit ($816 million) from
4.6 billion ringgit a year earlier, the Department of Statistics
said. Exports increased 10 percent to 28.1 billion ringgit, while
imports rose twice as fast to 25 billion ringgit. Like other Asian countries, Malaysia is vulnerable to the
economic slowdown in the U.S., a major buyer of the region's
electronic and electrical products. Malaysia ships one-fifth of
its goods to the U.S., with semiconductors and other electronic
goods making up some 60 percent of the total.
``The trend is weakening across Asian electronic exporters,''
said Prakash Sakpal, an economist at ING Baring Securities in Hong
Kong. The narrowing surplus ``will persist during the first half
of 2001.'' U.S. customers like cellular phone company Motorola Inc. and
chipmaker Intel Corp. have been cutting orders for Malaysian
components as the U.S. economy softens. January's trade surplus is
the smallest since February 1998, when Malaysia fell victim to the
regional economic crisis. Falling Exports
The picture is worse than it appears, Sakpal said. January's
exports look strong compared with the same month of 2000, when
exports slumped following a surge of orders resulting from efforts
to stave off millennium bug-related computer problems.
Compared with December, Malaysia's exports fell 7 percent in
January, the fourth consecutive monthly decline after peaking at
34.9 billion ringgit in September. Shipments of electrical and electronic products rose 14
percent to 16.1 billion ringgit in January from a year earlier,
the slowest pace since July. Imports of intermediate and capital goods used to make
finished products both rose in January, the department said.
Intermediate goods rose 15 percent to 18.1 billion ringgit, while
capital goods surged 48 percent to 4.2 billion ringgit.
Imports of consumer goods expanded 7 percent to 1.4 billion
ringgit, probably because of higher food purchases from China and
Taiwan related to the Chinese lunar new year festival, economists
said. Malaysian Stocks May Fall for a 4th Day, Led by Unisem, MPI
By J.S. Dhaliwall, T.H. Chan and Adeline Lee
Kuala Lumpur, March 12 (Bloomberg) -- Malaysian stocks may
fall for a fourth day, led by Unisem Bhd. and other chipmakers
after Intel Corp. forecast lower sales, fueling concerns demand
for Asian-made goods will falter. On Friday, the Kuala Lumpur Composite Index fell 1.16, or
0.17 percent, to 695.26. For the week, the index fell 4.1
percent. The broader KL Emas Index lost 0.77, or 0.48 percent, to
160.81. The following shares may be active on the Kuala Lumpur Stock
Exchange. Share prices are from Friday's close unless otherwise
noted. Chipmakers may drop after Intel Corp. said first-quarter
sales will fall 25 percent from the fourth quarter, rather than
the 15 percent forecast previously. That helped send the Nasdaq
Composite Index 5.4 percent lower on Friday, fueling concerns
demand for Asian-made computer-related components will slow.
Unisem Bhd. (UNI MK Banks may fall on concern a slowing economy will force
lenders to boost provisions to offset bad loans, crimping profit.
Malayan Banking Bhd. (MAY MK Construction stocks may be active after the government said
a group of Malaysian companies which have yet to be identified
will build a 4.5 billion ringgit ($1.2 billion) container port in
the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Road Builder (M)
Holdings Bhd. (RBH MK John Hanc##k Life Insurance (Malaysia) Bhd. (JOHN MK
Time dotCom Bhd. (TDC MK Commerce Asset-Holding Bhd. (CAHB MK Hap Seng Consolidated Bhd. (HAP MK OSK Holdings Bhd. (OSK MK Utama Banking Group Bhd. (UBG MK YTL Cement Bhd. (YTLC MK |