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Analysis: Without Daim, Mahathir Needs Answers For Malaysia [Reuters] By Patrick Chalmers 4/6/2001 4:35 am Mon |
[Perletakkan jawatan Daim menimbulkan beberapa teka-teki
kerana beliau tidak memberikan sebab mengapa mahu berhenti.
Ada pelbagai teori sudah menjelma tetapi apa yang penting sekali
tindakkan itu akan menyelamatkan Mahathir - 'kawan lamo'nya
agar dia juga terselamat juga. Jika Daim melawan secara
nyata dia mungkin teraib - khabar angin dan surat layang serta
akhbar perdana sentiasa bersedia untuk memusnahkan hidupnya.
Lebih baik Daim berhenti sahaja sebelum khabar angin yang lebih
dahsyat menjelma sebagaimana yang mengena Anwar.
Ada teori mengatakan Daim sudah bosan dengan Mahathir kerana
mencampuri bidangnya seperti isu penggabungan bank dan
menyelamat kroni. Kalaulah tawaran Singtel buat time dotCom
itu tidak terhalang beliau mungkin tidak berakhir sebegini.
IPO Time dotCom telah mencederakan dirinya dan kini penyelamatan
LRT pula sudahpun tersangkut. Besar kemungkinan beliau merancang
agar beberapa bank digabungkan untuk menyelamatkan LRT. Oleh
kerana itu tidak menjadi - pengeluaran bon telah dirancang
tetapi siapa yang akan membeli kerana isu time dotCom telah
menyebabkan kebisingan dan protes seperti ugutan piket MTUC.
Kelihatan di sini Daim teraniaya oleh sikap Mahathir yang
telah menterbalikkan beberapa langkah penting menyelamat
ekonomi kroni melalui jalan yang lebih selamat sehingga terpaksa
merintis jalan yang penuh berduri yang ternyata telah menimbulkan
kemarahan rakyat negara ini termasuk akar-umbi Umno sendiri.
Ada juga pendapat mengatakan Daim lebih memihak agar ringgit
dinilai semula kerana saham BSKL sudah merosot menggila (16%)
sehingga prestasinya paling teruk di Asia sejak tahun ini
bermula. Disamping itu pelantikkan penasihat ekonomi oleh Mahathir baru-baru
ini seolah-olah mahu memperlekehkan lagi Daim. Ini menunjukkan
Daim sudah tidak bebas merencana kerana Mahathir lebih berkuasa dan
berhak menukarnya. Selain itu masalah lapuran penyata kewangan Umno
turut menghantui Daim kerana Mahathir sudah tidak mahu melindunginya
lagi dengan menunda ke lain hari. Sekiranya semua faktor di atas
diambil kira memang lebih baik Daim berhenti (dari semua jawatan) jika
tidak dia akan berdepan dengan lebih banyak masalah lagi dengan
Mahathir tidak bersedia untuk mempertahankannya lagi.
- Editor] Sunday June 3, 4:41 PM ANALYSIS-Without Daim, Mahathir needs answers for Malaysia
By Patrick Chalmers Overseas investors -- tired by the country's financial controls,
corporate governance questions and the hostility of Mahathir's public
comments about foreign financiers -- are unlikely to rush back after the
announcement of Daim's departure on Saturday.
One factor is southeast Asia's fall from grace among investors, due in
part to China's money magnetism as well as political turmoil in
neighbouring Indonesia and the Philippines.
On the domestic front, the lack of a named successor to Daim leaves
Malaysians and foreign investors wondering where the remedy for the
country's stuttering economy will come from and who has vision needed
to carry out financial reforms. Even if the post is filled, which may not happen if Mahathir takes it on as
he has done before, questions will remain over how much autonomy the
new minister will enjoy. There is some speculation that Daim was fed up with Mahathir interfering
in policy, like the banking sector consolidation, and criticism levelled at
him personally over government bail-outs for Malay tycoons.
According to one political analyst here, who requested anonymity, the
finance minister was less wedded to the Malaysia's fixed exchange rate
than the prime minister. Malaysia's stock market, which slipped on Friday as rumours of Daim's
exit spread, may welcome the end of uncertainty when it reopens Tuesday
after a religious holiday for Mohamad's birthday.
It has been gripped by talk of a rift between Mahathir and Daim since
April, when the premier said his finance minister was "tired" and would
be taking two months' leave. ASIA'S WORST PERFORMER But Asia's worst-performing market this year, down 16 percent so far, is
unlikely to go far. "The announcement will not have any serious impact on the financial
market when it reopens on Tuesday," the Malaysian Investors'
Association (MIA) said in a statement.
More critical, said the MIA, was Daim's replacement.
"The policies of the next finance minister will definitely have a huge impact
on the future fiscal and monetary directions of the country," it added.
Whether that will be Mahathir's top priority may depend on the real
reason for Daim's exit. The political analyst said it would spell trouble for the ruling United Malays
National Organisation (UMNO) if the parting was acrimonious, and if
Daim's enemies in the party went on a purge of the former finance
minister's allies. The Sun on Sunday newspaper, quoting an unnamed UMNO party
veteran, said the finance chief's exit demanded careful scrutiny.
"If Daim, a close friend, resigned because he has no confidence in
Mahathir's leadership, then this is very serious."
Even if Daim resigned just to escape the glare of politics, that too
demanded explanation, the veteran added. Uncertainties in the country at large are probably magnified within
UMNO, which holds its annual assembly later this month with the
leadership and rank and file waiting for any sign of the day the
75-year-old Mahathir calls it quits. MALAYS SPLIT Mahathir has so far failed to reunite UMNO's ethnic Malay vote bank,
which split after the sacking and jailing of Daim's predecessor Anwar
Ibrahim in 1998. Anwar is serving 15 years in jail for s###my and corruption offences he
says were cooked up to thwart his challenge to Mahathir. Mahathir calls
him immoral and unfit to rule. The government's unpopularity was compounded by the opposition
stirring resentment over the bail-outs of tycoons.
UMNO morale has also suffered amid allegations of money politics, an
issue Mahathir has launched a campaign against.
Deputy Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi is Mahathir's annointed
successor but political commentators question whether he will hold on to
the top job if he gets that far. With a sound majority, the government is safe until the next election in
2004, but UMNO will need to avoid internal divisions if it hopes to stop
more Malays going over to an Islamic opposition party which has thrown
its weight behind Anwar.
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